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Monday, June 8, 2020

Malls in Hyderabad and Bengaluru remain deserted on first day of shops reopening

Coronavirus
Being a weekday, shopping centres remained deserted on the first day of reopening, but footfalls may not increase anytime soon.
On Monday, malls in Hyderabad and Bengaluru threw open their doors to shoppers after nearly three months of remaining closed due to the nationwide lockdown induced by the coronavirus pandemic.  TNM visited a few popular malls in both the cities to observe the arrangements and the crowds gathered on day one of the shops reopening. Forum mall in Koramangala on Monday afternoon  In Hyderabad, many malls wore a deserted look on Monday morning as people stayed away. At Sarath City Capital Mall located on the Gachibowli - Miyapur road, very few shoppers were seen, even as security guards conducted thermal checks on all who entered.  "We just wanted to buy some clothes. We are still a little worried about eating in the mall. We will make our purchase and go back home," says Fathima Begum, who visited the mall on Monday morning with two other relatives.  A supermarket in a mall in Bengaluru  Other shopping centres like Hyderabad Central at Punjagutta and City Centre in Banjara Hills were also relatively empty.  Inorbit Mall located at Madhapur also made several arrangements to welcome visitors. It will be open from 11 am to 8 pm only and restrictions will be put on entry, to ensure that physical distancing is maintained at all times.  However, GVK One in Banjara Hills, which is one of most frequented malls in Hyderabad, remained closed on Monday as the management was discussing how to regulate crowds and ensure protection gear for its staff.  Speaking to PTI, N Parthasaradhy, Vice-President, GVK One, said that the mall will be open to the public from June 10.  " Entrance to a mall food court We have kept single point entry and exit for our staff and retail staff and everybody needs to have an Aarogya Setu App and show that they are safe. If somebody does not have the app, they will have to sign a self-declaration form." Parthasaradhy said. "Earlier we had four entry points for customers which now we are restricting to two. The 20-person lifts will now be restricted to just six to maintain the physical distance among customers," he added. In all the malls, masks are compulsory and hand sanitisers have been dispensed to customers at entry points. In Karnataka, malls opened their gates on Monday for the first time since March 14, after relaxations announced by the state government in Karnataka.  Being a weekday and with cinemas and play areas closed, shopping centres remained more or less deserted on the first day of reopening.  Another reason for malls being deserted could be that it was a Monday morning, when most people are working. Malls are often a place of leisure, and not a place one would go for an urgent or necessary purchase. Given that e-commerce has opened up for non-essential orders as well, mall footfall could see an uptick in  later in the day, or over the weekend. Around 7:30 pm on Monday, Garuda mall, one of the most well known commercial shopping centre's in Bengaluru, which will remain open till 8 pm everyday had 60 percent of its establishments open, but hardly 20 visitors. The building which is undergoing a renovation has one gate open for entry where thermal screening, full body disinfecting and hand sanitising facilities are set up at the entry point.   Uday Garudachar, owner of Garuda Malls, said that it has been a slow start to business but there are positives to look forward to.  “It would seem that people are still very hesitant to come into the malls despite all the precautions. But I heard from my people that by 4 pm, around 120 cars had come to the parking lot. So, going by that, I can tell you that 400-500 people at least came to the mall. But in the days to come, these numbers will definitely improve.” Speaking to TNM, the manager at a retail chain store inside the mall said that the entire experience of not having visitors in the mall felt new.  We have hardly had any customers today. We have all the safety measures in place. Our trial rooms are operational partially. We are sanitising the room and touch points after each use. But yeah we have to wait and see to know the actual impact.  He added that it was difficult to attribute lack of crowds to any one reason. It could be the building renovation, COVID-19 and the fact that it is a weekday.  "It is only the first day. I think it will be at least a week by the time we get to know what is the driving reason," he added A staffer at Koramangala’s Forum Mall said, “We have not made any calculations as far as footfall is concerned. But we saw many people coming in and they were convinced with our safety precautions. We expect business to pick up steadily as the week progresses.” In terms of safety precautions, thermal screening and hand sanitization is a common feature found in all these malls. Floor markings are made on elevators and escalators to ensure physical distancing among shoppers and staff. Visible sanitization activity also takes place, with staff regularly disinfecting common touch points such as handrails and door handles. While some malls like the Garuda and Forum made it mandatory for Arogya Setu app for customers, others such as the Oasis kept a register of names and phone numbers of those entering the mall premises.  In addition, Forum Malls have a disinfection tunnel that all customers entering the mall have to walk through in order to enter.  Malls in Tamil Nadu which has the highest COVID-19 cases among Southern states and Kerala, where cases have been on the rise recently, remain closed on June 8.
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308 new COVID-19 cases in Karnataka, 3 deaths in Bengaluru city

Coronavirus
Bengaluru Urban district has reported 18 new cases, of which 14 are contact cases.
healthworkers check the blood pressure of a person as they wear personal protective equipment
PTI
Karnataka has reported 308 new COVID-19 cases on Monday bringing the total reported cases in the state to 5,760. Out of the 308 new cases reported, 277 were interstate passengers. Out of the interstate passengers, 267 were from Maharashtra. Karnataka has reported 3 new deaths attributed to coronavirus. The deceased are all reported to be from Bengaluru Urban district and two people did not seem to have had any co-morbidities. Patient 4851 was a 67 year old man who was diagnosed with influenza like illness. He had the known comorbidity of heart disease. He was admitted to the hospital on June 4, and died on June 8. Patient 5335 was a 48 year old woman who was diagnosed with influenza like illness. She complained of fever and breathlessness. She was admitted to a private hospital on June 4, and died on June 5. Patient 5468 was a 65 year old woman, who complained of giddiness and breathlessness. She was diagnosed with severe acute respiratory infection. She was admitted to a private hospital on June 4, and was taken to another hospital on June 5, where she passed away, according to the government bulletin. Bengaluru Urban district has reported 18 new cases, of which 14 are contact cases. The rest are two patients with influenza-like-illness (ILI), one patient with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI), and one Tamil Nadu returnee respectively. Kalaburagi has reported 99 new cases, the highest number of new cases from any district. Out of these, all the new reported cases are Maharashtra returnees, according to the bulletin. This brings the total active cases in the district to 539. Yadgiri district has 66 new cases, of which all have been reported to be returnees from Maharashtra. Udupi, which has previously reported large cases, has now reported 45 new cases, all but one are from Maharashtra. One person who tested positive in Udupi is under contact tracing. Bidar has reported 48 new cases. Out of this, most are from Maharashtra, 4 are from Telangana, and 3 patients were contacts of previous patients. Other districts reported single digit cases. There are currently 14 patients in the intensive care unit (ICU), out of which the maximum are in Bengaluru urban (7 patients). 4 patients are on ventilators in Kalaburagi, and one each in Dharwad, Tumakuru and Mandya districts. There have been 387 total discharges on Monday, bring the total discharges in the state to 2,519. Udupi has reported the maximum discharges at 215. This is after the district had reported the most COVID cases, and new patients had to be taken to the neighbouring district hospitals to be treated.
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Bengaluru restaurants understaffed as many worried migrant workers returned home

Coronavirus
Some restaurants did not open on Monday even though lockdown restrictions were lifted.
As restaurants and hotels opened for business on Monday in Karnataka, several popular establishments did not open up. The primary reason for this: many migrant workers, mostly from north-east India, who form the bulk of the hospitality industry workforce in Bengaluru, returned home to their families during this lockdown period. On March 22, when the Janata Curfew was announced, uncertainty prevailed as movement was restricted across the country. Subsequently, a nationwide lockdown was imposed. With uncertainty over whether they would be able to see their families in such testing times, many migrant workers preferred to return home. Several establishments had also stopped paying their employees; some people were forced to leave as restaurants were running into losses when the lockdown began. Subramanya K, a senior member of Bangalore Hotels Association, who runs a restaurant, said, “If you look at a lot of the fine dining restaurants, all of them are facing staff shortages. It is going to affect them directly or indirectly. A lot of restaurants are postponing their opening. SFO, Nandini and Janathan Hotel are some of the big names that we have not opened only for this reason.” Several restaurants in the city did open up for dine in services on Monday. PC Rao, President, Bangalore Hotelier's Association, acknowledges the staff crisis situation. "Around 1,000 of the 22,000-odd restaurants, food courts in the city will be shut and that is not only due to the issue of staff shortage," he said.  According to data available from South Western Railways, at least 3,090 persons from Manipur, 6,008 from Assam, 1,456 persons from Mizoram, 1,507 persons from Nagaland and 5,704 persons from Tripura returned to their homes through shramik trains. There is no clear estimate of the number of people who chose to walk home to different states from Karnataka. While not all of these workers were employed in this hospitality sector, industry insiders say adding the number of people who had also gone home will mean quite a staff crunch for most fine dine and restaurant serving chinese and north indian food. Rini Ralte, a professor and president of the Northeast Solidarity group in Bengaluru said that according to their estimates 25% of all those from the northeastern states, who were employed in this sector had left home. Similarly, Subramanya added, “So for many establishments, the chefs have gone home. We don’t have a statewise figure of how many people are from which states. But based on the inputs from our members, at least 15% are majorly affected by this staff shortage. For some people it may be the cooks or for some people they do not have waiters.” When asked why these workers left, Subramanya claimed that most of these workers went scared for their families, when the lockdown began.  What migrants workers say TNM spoke to a few workers in the industry who explained what led them to return to their homes. Aziz, who is from Assam and has been working for 12 years in an upscale bar in Bengaluru said there are primarily two reasons. “One is that from the first day of the lockdown there was uncertainty on when we could go back to work even though we were getting part of our salaries and we had places to stay. Many of us were worried about our families back home. We did not know if the employers will continue to pay us these allowances and provide accommodation if the lockdown goes on further,” he said. The second reason, he said, was that since it was the kharif season, many migrant workers felt it was safer to return home and help their families, who are primarily farmers. “Since this is the sowing season, many thought they can help our families. Since we were not earning full salaries, we thought we could save up money,” he added. Another worker who worked as a bar attendant in a Koramanagala establishment said he returned to his home in Manipur being unsure for how long the lockdown will continue. “We did not want to risk waiting again as we didn’t know when we would be allowed to travel back home. It has been a while that we did not have work, it is better to be at home with family in these uncertain times,” he said.
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Karnataka government drastically reduces grants to NLSIU

Education
In the last three years, the state government allocated Rs 2 crore each year to the university as maintenance grants but for the upcoming 2020-21 academic year, the state government has allocated only Rs 50 lakh.
The Karnataka government has reduced maintenance grants allocated to the National Law School of India University (NLSIU) in Bengaluru by Rs 1.5 crore (75% of the previous grant) for the 2020-21 academic year.  In the last three years, the state government allocated Rs 2 crore per annum to the university as maintenance grants. However, for the 2020-21 academic year, the state government has allocated only Rs 50 lakh as maintenance grant. This development also comes at a time when the state government has reserved 25 seats in the university for domicile residents of Karnataka, a move that could increase the number of students at the university.   The drop in the grants allocated to NLSIU raised eyebrows. An analysis of the Karnataka government's detailed budget estimates showed that the grants for several universities in the state including the Mysuru University, Mangaluru University and Karnataka University in Dharwad were increased for the upcoming academic year.  "The University is highly resource constrained and we rely heavily on funds we generate. Rs 2 crore is around 7% of our total annual income and this year, because of uncertainties related to the COVID-19 pandemic, every financial contribution matters," a source close to NLSIU told TNM. The largest revenue source for the university is student fees and the intake for the BA LLB honours course is 80 students, while 50 students are taken in every year for the LLM programme.  In March this year, the Karnataka government passed the National Law School of India (Amendment) Bill 2020. Upon receiving Governor Vajubhai Vala’s nod, a notification regarding the same was issued in the Gazette on Apri 27. As per the amended Act, the university will have to reserve 25% of its seats for students of Karnataka. The Act states that a student from Karnataka is defined as any "student who has studied in any one of the recognized educational institutions in the state for a period of not less than ten years preceding to the qualifying examination."  Vignesh R, president, Student Bar Association of NLSIU said that the impending changes in the university could lead to a revamp in the infrastructure to accommodate the students. "More students means that there will be a need for more hostel space and more facilities. This could also impact the financial aid that students receive but we would wait to see if there is any change in the grants allocated by the state," Vignesh told TNM. Karnataka Law and Parliamentary Affairs Minister JC Madhuswamy told TNM that the Rs 50 lakh grant is not intractable and the funding to the university could yet be increased. "The state government grants keep varying between universities and it won't be uniform every year. This is also not the committed expenditure for the state and we will be discussing this tomorrow (Tuesday, June 9)," Madhuswamy told TNM.  The university had hiked its fees by 27% for the 2019-20 academic year, a move that was met with opposition from students, who highlighted that it would exclude aspirants from economically backward sections. The management had cited rising costs and staff salaries for the increase in the fees. The university does not receive central government funding but receives grants from the state government since it was established under a state government legislation. 
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The $7,000 Covid test: Why states are stepping in to shield consumers

One national insurer was billed $6,946 for a coronavirus test in Texas, according to claims data reviewed by POLITICO.

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BJP overlooks Kore and Katti, fields Eranna Kadadi and Ashok Gasti for Rajya Sabha

Politics
Prabhakar Kore, one of the current Rajya Sabha MPs whose term expires on June 25, and Ramesh Katti, brother of BJP MLA from Hukkeri Umesh Katti, were both aspirants for the seats.
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Monday confirmed Eranna Kadadi and Ashok Gasti as the party's names for the June 19 biennial elections to two Rajya Sabha seats. The announcement comes as a shock to many as several prominent candidates were sidelined to pave way for second-rung leaders within the party.  Eranna Kadadi, 55, who began his political career in 1989, identified himself as a member of the Akhila Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) member. He was president of the BJP's Gokak unit and the Belagavi Rural unit. He contested the Assembly elections from the Arabhavi constituency in 1994 losing out to Koujalagi Veeranna Shivalingappa of the Congress. Ashok Gasti, 55, hails from Raichur and also came through the ranks in the BJP after a stint with the ABVP. He has held roles within the party's Ballari and Raichur units and was also the head of the BJP's Backward Classes Commission in Karnataka.  By naming the duo, the BJP decided to sideline Prabhakar Kore, one of the current Rajya Sabha MPs whose term expires on June 25, and Ramesh Katti, brother of BJP MLA from Hukkeri Umesh Katti.  A meeting held by the Kattis with a group of MLAs from north Karnataka earlier in May, raised eyebrows last month, after speculations of dissent arose. The meeting was held without the presence of Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa with the purpose of expressing dissatisfaction over being sidelined.  Ramesh Katti was overlooked during the Lok Sabha elections as well when the BJP fielded  Annasaheb Jolle from Chikkodi constituency. Ramesh was an aspirant for the Chikkodi ticket and was disappointed. To their disgruntlement, the high command did not allocate a ministerial berth for Katti when the cabinet expansion occurred in 2019.  Four seats from Karnataka are falling vacant, including two from Congress - Rajeev Gowda and BK Hariprasad - and one from BJP - Prabhakar Kore - and one from Janata Dal (Secular) - Kupendra Reddy.  In the Karnataka Assembly, BJP has 117 seats and the Congress and the JD(S) have 68 and 34 respectively. To elect a candidate, one requires 44 votes. The BJP will be able to elect two members and will have 28 surplus votes along with the support of two independents to and will not be able to contest a for a third seat. The Congress can elect only one and the JD(S) cannot elect anyone, as it is short by 10 votes. If the Congress and the JD(S) form an alliance, it can bag one more seat.  The Congress has fielded veteran leader and a former leader of the opposition in the 16th Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge while the JD(S) has resolved to nominate party supremo and former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda. Former Karnataka Chief Minister HD Kumaraswamy confirmed on Monday morning that Deve Gowda will be the party's nomination. 
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Thermal screening, face masks compulsory: Bengaluru's Bannerghatta Park to open

Wildlife
Non-air conditioned battery operated safari buses would operate with half the capacity and everyone would be assured a window seat to ensure ventilation.
Entry to the Bengaluru Bannerghatta Biological Park
File photo
Mandatory wearing of face masks and thermal screening will be the norm when the Bengaluru Bannerghatta Biological Park opens on Monday with restrictions in place after almost a three month gap due to the COVID-19 lockdown. The BBBP said it has obtained approval from the Karnataka government to allow entry of the public from June 8, with restrictions to be followed. The Park has remained shut for visitors since March 24 when the first phase of the national lockdown was enforced. "The maximum number of persons at any given time in the zoo will be restricted and kept low to maintain social distancing between groups (family is treated as a group)," Vanashree Vipin Sing, Bengaluru Bannerghatta Biological Park Executive Director, said in a statement. All visitors will have to wear face masks and undergo thermal screening before entry, she said. Sing said their non-air-conditioned battery operated safari buses would operate with half the capacity and everyone would be assured a window seat to ensure ventilation. For families, comprising a maximum of seven people, a non-ac battery run Jeep safari, with a protective screen between the driver and passengers, would be made available, she said. Visitors will have to purchase tickets online for the zoo, safari, butterfly park, the battery operated vehicles and parking for self-driven and rented vehicles. No over the counter tickets would be sold, she said. To ensure adequate social distancing, only a limited number of timed tickets will be available online, Sing said. Battery operated vehicles will be available at Rs 1,000 per group with a maximum of seven people. Each such group must maintain a distance of six feet from other groups, she said. All visitors will have to report 15 minutes prior to the booked time, Sing said. The BBBP has also asked visitors to check updated guidelines issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Karnataka government with respect to children, pregnant women, senior citizens and other vulnerable groups.
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