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Wednesday, January 30, 2019

Leopard sighted in Bengaluru factory campus, captured and relocated to Bannerghatta

Wildlife
The sighting of the leopard was reported at 7 pm on Sunday in Yelahanka after which the Forest Department laid a bait to trap the animal.
A leopard was spotted prowling the ITC factory campus in Yelahanka on Sunday evening and was captured late at night and sent to the Bannerghatta National Park on Monday. The sighting of the leopard was reported at 7 pm on Sunday after which the Forest Department swung into action. Yelahanka Range forest officials reached the area where the leopard was spotted and placed a bait cage in the campus. The leopard was trapped in the cage late at night.  Forest officials said that the operation was carried out safely since there was no crowd. “The leopard, aged about 5, may have lost its way and entered the campus from the nearby Jarakabande Kaval or Nandi Hills forest area. Since the factory campus has greenery, rocky patches and a pond, the big cat may have made it its home. The animal may have come in search of stray dogs, which leopards love to feed on," a senior official of the forest department told the Times of India. However, some wildlife experts questioned the logic of relocating the leopard to a protected area like Bannerghatta. “Leopards are common on the outskirts of Bengaluru, especially Turahalli, Vidyaranyapura and near GKVK. Usually they feed on stray dogs during their night rounds. Once a week, they come to hunt dogs, which are easily available within city limits. In fact, they have adjusted to the city and will not survive in forest habitat. So we request the Forest Department to relocate the leopard to nearby areas rather than protected areas,” Honorary Wildlife Warden (Bengaluru Rural) A Prasanna Kumar told The New Indian Express.  Officials also claimed that rampant concretisation and activity in outer areas of the city like Yelahanka, Bommanahalli and Uttarahalli are a threat to the habitat of leopards. In February 2016, a leopard strayed into the premises of Vibgyor School. When the leopard was being captured, wildlife scientist Sanjay Gubbi sustained minor injuries after being attacked by the animal.   
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Air quality in 11 K’taka cities including Bengaluru does not meet set standards

Air Pollution
The study by Greenpeace India found that across India, only 12 out of the 43 Smart Cities comply with the NAAQ standards.
Image for representation
A total of 11 cities in Karnataka have air quality worse than the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQ). A study has found that even if air pollution is reduced by 30% by 2024 as set by National Clean AIr Program (NCAP), seven cities including Bengaluru will still continue to breathe polluted air above the NAAQS even in 2024. Other than Bengaluru, the other Karnataka cities that breathe air worse than NAAQ are Bidar, Tumakuru, Belgaum, Bijapur, Raichur, Devanagere, Hubbali, Mangaluru, Karwar and Kolar. Read: Air Pollution not a priority? K’taka skips filing action plan to curb air pollution The findings were released by Greenpeace India as part its Airpocalypse III report on Tuesday, which identified 139 cities across India where air pollution levels exceed national standards but these were not included in the NCAP. In fact, only 12 of the 43 Smart Cities planned by the government comply with the NAAQ standards. This omission is due to the fact that the list of non-attainment cities in the NCAP was drawn together using data from the years 2011-2015. Sunil Dahiya, Clean Air Campaigner, Greenpeace India, said, “Karnataka must step up against the air pollution snag and strive to bring each city under the permissible limit under NAAQS first and then move towards WHO guidelines.” Launched on January 10, NCAP is a time-bound national level strategy of the central government to tackle the rising air pollution across India. "The NCAP has used limited data from 2015, and as a result, has omitted a large number of highly polluted cities. We are calling on the MoEF&CC to update the list with 2017 data to reduce air pollution in as many highly polluted cities as possible, to make this as ‘national’ a programme as possible and help us move towards a Clean Air Nation," Dahiya added.
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BMRCL starts installing safety nets at Bengaluru metro stations after toddler's death

Metro
The toddler, Hasini, died after falling down from the side of an escalator at Srirampura metro station after her grandfather, who was holding her, lost his balance.
Representational Image via Facebook
Days after Hasini, a one-and-a-half-year-old girl died after falling down from the side of an escalator at Srirampura metro station in the city, metro authorities have begun the installation of safety measures near escalators. Officials of the Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL) began placing nets to cover the large spaces next to escalators in Srirampura and other stations. Officials swung into action after a case of negligence was registered against BMRCL at the Subramanya Nagar police station. The case was registered based on a complaint by Balakrishna (52), Hasini’s grandfather. Police investigating the case had earlier told TNM, "There was nothing stopping the fall of the baby for around 50 feet. The baby had fallen on the road and had died. There was an empty space next to the escalator with nothing to break the fall of the baby for two floors. The incident could have been avoided if there was a net spread out in that space," said a police official at Subramanya Nagar Police Station. Investigating officials have now written to BMRCL asking for details of the contractor who constructed the escalator and the adjoining stairs. They have also asked for construction plans of the area to check if it has taken safety measures into account while building, reported The Hindu. The tragic incident occurred on Sunday night at around 8:07 pm when Balakrishna was carrying Hasini on the escalator and lost his balance. The baby's grandmother and mother were also with him. Hasini sustained injuries during the fall and was rushed to KC General Hospital. She was later shifted to Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health. She was confirmed dead on Monday morning. In 2007, a six-year-old child had died in Bengaluru's Garuda Mall when he had a free fall after climbing the parapet grill of the fourth floor in the mall. Police had registered an FIR against the owner of the mall for not keeping necessary safety measures in place. After the incident, Garuda Mall and many other shopping malls in the city began installing nets between floors to break falls and prevent injuries.  
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Congress takes on unexpected medical bills, sparking industry turf war



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Tuesday, January 29, 2019

K'taka women’s march demanding prohibition arrives in Bengaluru despite tragic death

Protest
The women had started from Chitradurga on January 19 and arrived in Bengaluru on Tuesday despite losing a 60-year-old protester in an accident.
The march by women from rural parts of Karnataka demanding a statewide ban on the sale of alcohol reached Bengaluru on Tuesday. After 11 days of marching, they will end their protest tomorrow with a final public interaction outside the Vidhana Soudha. The women had started from Chitradurga on January 19 and arrived at Yeshwanthpur in the city around 5 pm in spite of a tragic incident on Sunday night when Renukamma, a 60-year-old woman and construction labourer from Raichur taking part in the march, died of injuries in an accident. She was hit by a motor-cycle in Nelamangala while crossing the road.  "We mourn the death of Renukamma but the state of our everyday lives has made us continue the march and come to Bengaluru. We are peacefully protesting on the side of the road so far but now we will block the road until our voices are heard," says Nirupama, one of the protesting woman from Raichur.  The protesting women held interactions in 11 villages on the 200 km route spreading the message of the ill-effects of alcohol. The women ensured that they walked on the side of the road so that traffic is not disrupted. "Women from as many as 19 districts have come together. Most of them are working women, particularly as daily-wage labourers. Their problem is that the money they earn is being spent on alcohol and the responsibility of the household is on them. They have decided to come together and call for an end to the sale of alcohol," says Sharada Gopal, a social activist, who is a part of the protest.  The march is being held under the banner 'Beer Beda Neer Beku' and is being led by the Madya Nisheda Andolana (MNA), an organisation formed in 2016 to demand prohibition in Karnataka. It is supported by about 30 like-minded organisations across the state. The group previously held a relay strike involving thousands of women at Raichur in February 2018 in the lead up to the state Assembly elections in Karnataka, The same group also protested at the Suvarna Soudha in Belagavi during the winter session of the Karnataka Assembly.  Many women participating in the march told TNM that the reasons for their involvement stemmed from personal experiences at home. "In my house, our uncle drinks. Many men in our village are alcoholic and they often get violent. There have been incidents of women being choked, hit with a bottle because of this," explains Nirupama.   The protestors will arrive outside Vidhana Soudha on Wednesday where they will stage a final public interaction. "No party is taking notice of our protest. All parties are united in their opposition to this because the parties cannot be seen as anti-alcohol. People here are walking, sometimes barefoot, sometimes with torn slippers but still continuing towards Bengaluru. We want our movement to be acknowledged," added Sharada. 
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Centre gives Rs 949 cr aid to drought-hit Karnataka

Drought Relief
The state had pegged the losses incurred due to the drought situation in the state at Rs 16,500-crore
The central government has approved Rs 949.49-crore aid to drought-hit Karnataka, said Union Minister for Agriculture Radha Mohan Singh on Tuesday. "The central government has approved Rs 949.49-crore assistance to drought-hit Karnataka for Kharif 2018-19 season," Singh tweeted. Karnataka in October 2018 sought drought relief aid of Rs 2,434-crore to compensate for the crop losses in drought-hit districts. The state had pegged the losses incurred due to the drought situation in 100 sub-districts (taluks) in 24 of the state's 30 districts at Rs 16,500-crore and asked the central government for a relief of Rs 2,434 crore. A total of 26.18 lakh hectares of agricultural area and 1.94 lakh hectares of horticulture area have suffered more than 33 per cent crop loss, the state earlier said. Several districts, particularly the northern and north interior regions, have been reeling under drought due to scanty rainfall. Karnataka is estimated to have suffered Rs 20,000 crore loss due to floods and drought since last year, according to the Revenue Department. "The prevailing condition is unprecedented as the state was affected by floods (in August 2018) and is facing acute drought conditions during kharif and rabi seasons, impacting the state's economy," the Revenue Department said earlier.
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How 'Seetharama Kalyana' tries to project Nikhil as political heir to HD Kumaraswamy

Film Commentary
Unless one understands the family dynamics in the JD(S), it's difficult to grasp the political context of the film.
Spoilers ahead Speculation is rife that Chief Minister HD Kumaraswamy's son Nikhil Gowda will make his political debut in the upcoming Lok Sabha elections from the Mandya constituency. And like many others before him, Nikhil seems to believe that cinema is the perfect launchpad for a career in politics. In his latest release Seetharama Kalyana, directed by A Harsha and produced by his mother Anitha Kumaraswamy, Nikhil leaves no stones unturned to build his image as a saviour and leader of the masses, especially Karnataka's farmers. The film has ample references to the hero worshiping his father, turning it into a tiring exercise for the viewers. Riding on farmer sentiment The hero, Aarya's (Nikhil) entry in the film is marked by an unremarkable action sequence. A poor farmer's bund in his paddy field has been destroyed by miscreants and the precious water is flowing out of the field. Nikhil chases down the miscreants, thrashes them with a single blow and makes them apologise to the farmer. He also goes out of his way to fix the bund and save the farmer from ruin. "I may be from Bengaluru but my grandfather taught me how to love the land I come from. My father taught me how important the love of people is and elders like you taught me how to respect farmers," Nikhil Gowda says in his opening dialogue. An hour into the film and one begins to wonder how Aarya learnt to "love the land" from the non-existent grandfather, considering his father (played by Sharath Kumar) was orphaned at birth. But then, in real life, Nikhil's father and grandfather, HD Kumaraswamy and Deve Gowda, are well-known to the audience, and that's all seems to have mattered to the makers. The tedious political aspiration in the film becomes clear when you realise that unnecessary, jarring scenes involving farmers are woven into a family drama. In the film, Aarya is determined to rid the farmers of their woes when he sees an old man trying to kill himself. A supposed-to-be heart-wrenching scene follows, where Aarya learns that paying off loans (sub-text for loan waiver) is not enough. They need water. That's when Aarya comes up with the bombastic idea of solving the farmers' troubles by constructing a dam on a non-existent river. When a meeting is called to discuss the idea, Aarya is seen reciting the names of all the dams in the state. The movie is also riddled with punch dialogues about how much Aarya loves his father, which of course, are references to his father in real life - HD Kumaraswamy. When Aarya is confronted with the villain, who wants to build a chemical factory on the land he has acquired for the dam, a fight breaks out. "I am my father's visiting card," he says to the villain. The entire movie shows Aarya as the one being groomed to step into his father's shoes and this is doubly evident when he tells the executives of his company that "farmers are the true inventors". "The world's great inventors are not the ones who invented light bulbs or vehicles but the farmers. Without food, we cannot live and they invented a way to help us live," Aarya says. There is also a "bold" line where Aarya says he is his father's hero. "My father is my hero. I am my father's hero... My father lives and dies for farmers. He is a god-like individual," Aarya says in an intense face-off with the chemical factory baddies. There is also a scene where Aarya saves an ant from dying in a pothole. We don't know if the film intended to show him as an animal lover or if animal lovers are among the voters that Nikhil plans to woo in future. In any case, the scene was frustrating to watch and the ant probably died anyway. Seetharama Kalyana also has a 12-year-old boy playing peeping tom and watching a woman change her clothes through a window. This passes off as "comedy" in the film - perhaps women voters are not so important after all for Nikhil? The political context Leaving aside the misogyny and over-the-top heroism which are rampant in Kannada cinema, one has to understand the dynamics of family politics in the JD(S) to know why exactly this formulaic film turned out to be the way it is.  According to JD(S) sources, Kumaraswamy wants his son Nikhil Gowda to contest the Lok Sabha elections from the Mandya segment. Sources say that Kumaraswamy and his brother and Energy Minister HD Revanna want their respective sons to take over the party in Karnataka. "There is a game of one upmanship between the brothers. Revanna's son Prajwal Revanna is going to get the ticket to contest from the Hassan segment. If Kumaraswamy waits for five years to launch his son into politics for the next Assembly elections in the state, it will be too late. Prajwal Revanna would have built up a bigger base than Nikhil. Kumaraswamy wants Nikhil to fill in his shoes," a JD(S) source told TNM. By portraying Nikhil Gowda as a saviour of the Karnataka farmers, sources say that the stage is being set for Nikhil to become the next mass leader in the Gowda family. "Unlike Prajwal Revann, Nikhil Gowda has not built up a strong base for himself in Mandya. Prajwal Revanna has become a household name in Hassan. The same is not true for Nikhil. The movie is just a way to show that he too is dedicated to the farmers' cause, just like everyone in the Gowda family," the source added. However, despite Kumaraswamy's efforts to persuade his father, Deve Gowda, to give Nikhil a ticket, the patriarch is reluctant as of now. "There are a lot of things at work here. Kumaraswamy wants Nikhil to contest not just to solidify his power within the family, but to also ensure that the party does not lose in case the pre-poll alliance with the Congress falls flat," the JD(S) source said. Political party insiders say that the Congress is not keen on letting go of the Lok Sabha segments in Old Mysuru, fearing that the JD(S) will destroy the grand old party's power in the region. "Deve Gowda wants the party to get the tickets to contest from Mandya,  Mysuru, Hassan, Chikkaballapura, Bengaluru Rural, Gulbarga, Bidar and a few other districts. Congress leaders don't want to give in because these are their party's strongholds in the region. If the pre-poll alliance fails, then Kumaraswamy must hold on to his fiefdom - Mandya - and the best way to do so would be to field his son Nikhil," the source added. *Views expressed are author's own    
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